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1 Support
v. trans.Support oneself on: Ar. and P. ἐπερείδεσθαι (dat.), P. ἀπερείδεσθαι (dat.).Supporting your figure on a staff: Ar. διερεισαμένη τὸ σχῆμα τῇ βακτηρίᾳ (Eccl. 150).met., maintain, feed: P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. 7, 48, but rare P.), V. φέρβειν, P. διατρέφειν (Dem. 419).Hold out: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.Substantiate: P. βεβαιοῦν.Support in the courts or council chamber ( a person or course of action): P. συναγορεύειν (acc. or dat.), P. and V. συνηγορεῖν (dat.), ὑπερδικεῖν (gen.) (Plat.).Did you support those in favour of death or did you oppose? P. πότερον συνηγόρευες τοῖς κελεύουσιν ἀποκτεῖναι ἢ ἀντέλεγες; (Lys. 122).Support the policy of the state: P. τοῖς κοινῇ δόξασι βοηθεῖν.Stand by: see Aid.Support the Lacedaemonians: P. τὰ Λακεδαιμονίων φρονεῖν (Thuc. 5, 84), or use P. Λακωνίζειν.I support your cause V. εὖ φρονῶ τὰ σά (Soph., Aj. 491).Support the Athenians: P. Ἀττικίζειν.Support the Persians: P. Μηδίζειν.The party among the Athenians who supported them: P. οἱ αὐτοῖς τῶν Ἀθηναίων συμπράσσοντες (Thuc. 3, 36).——————subs.Prop: P. and V. ἔρεισμα, τό (Plat.).Pillar: V. στῦλος, ὁ; see Pillar.The steps of an old man are wont to wait upon the support of another's hand: V. ποὺς... πρεσβύτου φιλεῖ χειρὸς θυραίας ἀναμένειν κουφίσματα (Eur., Phoen. 847).met., of a person: V. ἔρεισμα, τό, στῦλος, ὁ; see Bulwark.Help: P. βοήθεια, ἡ.Advocacy: P. συνηγορία, ἡ.In support of: use prep., P. and V. ὑπέρ (gen.).Confirmation: P. βεβαίωσις, ἡ.Favour, good-will: P. and V. εὔνοια, ἡ.Support of the Athenians: P. Ἀττικισμός, ὁ.Support of the Persians: P. Μηδισμός, ὁ.Support of the Lacedaemonians: P. Λακωνισμός, ὁ (Xen.).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Support
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2 Μοψοπία
Μοψοπίᾱ, Μοψοπίαthe Athenians: fem nom /voc /acc dualΜοψοπίᾱ, Μοψοπίαthe Athenians: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————Μοψοπίᾱͅ, Μοψοπίαthe Athenians: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
3 Side
subs.From the side: V. πλευρόθεν.Of things: P. πλευρά, ἡ (Plat.), V. πλευρόν, τό, πλευρώματα, τά.Of ship: P. and V. τοῖχος, ὁ (Thuc. 7, 36).Of a triangle: P. πλευρά, ἡ (Plat.).Flank: P. and V. λαγών, ἡ (Xen. also Ar.).Edge, border: P. χεῖλος, τό; see Edge.Region, quarter, direction: P. and V. χείρ, ἡ.On which side? V. ποτέρας τῆς χερός; (Eur., Cycl. 681).On the right side: P. and V. ἐν δεξιᾷ, Ar. and P. ἐκ δεξιᾶς, or adj., V. ἐνδέξιος (Eur., Cycl. 6); see Right.On the left side: P. ἐν ἀριστερᾷ. V. ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς; see Left.On this side: P. and V. ταύτῃ, τῇδε.On that side: P. and V. ἐκεῖ, ἐνταῦθα.On this side and on that: P. ἔνθα μὲν... ἔνθα δέ, P. and V. ἔνθεν κἄνθεν, V. ἄλλῃ... κἄλλῃ, ἐκεῖσε κἀκεῖσε, κἀκεῖσε καὶ τὸ δεῦρο; see hither and thither, under Thither.On which of two sides: P. ποτέρωθι.Friends passing out to them from this side and from that: V. παρεξιόντες ἄλλος ἄλλοθεν φίλων (Eur., Phoen. 1248).On the mother's side: P. and V. πρὸς μητρός, V. μητρόθεν (Eur., Ion, 672). P. κατὰ τήν μητέρα (Thuc. 1, 127).On the opposite side of: P. and V. πέραν (gen.).By the side of: P. and V. πρός (dat.); near.From both sides: P. ἀμφοτέρωθεν.Shaking her hair and head from side to side: V. σείουσα χαίτην κρᾶτά τʼ ἄλλοτʼ ἄλλοσε (Eur., Med. 1191).On the other sid: V. τἀπὶ θάτερα (Eur., Bacch. 1129), P. and V. τἀπέκεινα (also with gen.), P. τὰ ἐπὶ θάτερα (gen.) (Thuc. 7, 84).Side by side: use together.We twain shall lie in death side by side: V. κεισόμεσθα δε νεκρὼ δύʼ ἑξῆς (Eur., Hel. 985).I should like to ask the man who severely censures my policy, which side he would have had the city take: P. ἔγωγε τὸν μάλιστʼ ἐπιτιμῶντα τοῖς πεπραγμένοις ἡδέως ἂν ἐροίμην τῆς ποίας μερίδος γενέσθαι τὴν πόλιν ἐβούλετʼ ἄν (Dem. 246).Change sides: P. μεθίστασθαι.Take sides ( in a quarrel): P. διίστασθαι, συνίστασθαι πρὸς ἑκατέρους (Thuc. 1, 1); see side with, v.Take sides with ( in a private quarrel): P. συμφιλονεικεῖν (dat.).You preferred the side of the Athenians: P. εἵλεσθε μᾶλλον τὰ Ἀθηναίων (Thuc. 3, 63).On the side of, in favour of: P. and V. πρός (gen.) (Plat., Prot. 336D).I am quite on the father's side: V. κάρτα δʼ εἰμὶ τοῦ πατρός (Æsch., Eum. 738).There are two sides to everything that is done and said: P. πᾶσίν εἰσι πράγμασι καὶ λόγοις δύο προσθῆκαι (Dem. 645).——————adj.P. πλάγιος.Side issue: P. and V. πάρεργον, τό.——————v. intrans.Side with: P. and V. προστίθεσθαι (dat.), φρονεῖν (τά τινος), ἵστασθαι μετά (gen.), Ar. and P. συναγωνίζεσθαι (dat.), Ar. and V. συμπαραστατεῖν (dat.); see Favour.Be friendly to: P. and V. εὐνοεῖν (dat.), P. εὐνοϊκῶς, διακεῖσθαι πρός (acc.).Side with the Athenians: P. Ἀττικίζειν.Side with the Persians: P. Μηδίζειν.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Side
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4 Favour
subs.Good-will: P. and V. εὔνοια. ἡ, εὐμένεια, ἡ, V. πρευμένεια, ἡ, P. φιλοφροσύνη, ἡ.Boon, service: P. and V. χάρις, ἡ, ἔρανος, ὁ, P. εὐεργεσία, ἡ, εὐεργέτημα, τό; see Service, Benefaction.Curry favour with: P. and V. χαρίζεσθαι (dat.), ὑποτρέχειν (acc.), ὑπέρχεσθαι (acc.), θωπεύειν (acc.), V. σαίνειν (acc.), προσσαίνειν (acc.), θώπτειν (acc.), Ar. and P. ὑποπίπτειν (acc. or dat.), Ar. and V. αἰκάλλειν (acc.). Do a favour to, v.: P. and V. εὐεργετεῖν (acc.), V. χάριν ὑπουργεῖν (dat.). χάριν διδόναι (dat.), χάριν τίθεσθαι (dat.), Ar. and V. χάριν νέμειν (dat.), P. χάριν δρᾶν (absol.); see Serve.Theseus asks you as a favour to bury the dead: V. Θήσευς σʼ ἀπαιτεῖ πρὸς χάριν θάψαι νεκρούς (Eur., Supp. 385).In favour of: V. and V. πρός (gen.).Thinking that a battle at sea in a small space was in their ( the enemy's) favour: P. νομίζοντες πρὸς ἐκείνων εἶναι τὴν ἐν ὀλίγῳ ναυμαχίαν (Thuc. 2, 86).I will speak in your favour, not in mine: V. πρὸς σοῦ γὰρ, οὐδʼ ἐμοῦ, φράσω (Soph., O.R. 1434; cf Plat., Prot. 336D).He has suddenly become in favour of Philip: P. γέγονεν ἐξαίφνης ὑπὲρ Φιλίππου (Dem. 438).Vote in favour of a person's acquittal: P. ἀποψηφίζεσθαι (gen. of pers.).Make a favour of justice: P. καταχαρίζεσθαι τὰ δίκαια (Plat., Ap. 35C).——————v. trans.Be friendly disposed to: P. and V. εὐνοεῖν (dat.), P. εὐνοικῶς διακείσθαι πρός (acc.); see side with.Be on the side of: V. συνεῖναι (dat.).Favour the Lacedaemonians: P. τὰ Λακεδαιμονίων φρονεῖν (Thuc. 5, 84), or use P. Λακωνίζειν.I favour your cause: V. εὖ φρονῶ τὰ σὰ (Soph., Aj. 491).Favour the Athenians: P. Ἀττικίζειν.Favour the Persians: P. Μηδίζειν.On a charge of favouring the Athenians: P. ἐπʼ Ἀττικισμῷ (Thuc. 8. 38).Of things, help on: P. προφέρειν (εἰς, acc.).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Favour
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5 φοβέω
Aφοβεόντων Hdt.7.235
: [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf. : [tense] fut. (lyr.), ([etym.] ἐκ-) Th.4.126 (dub.): [tense] aor.ἐφόβησα Il.15.15
, etc.:—[voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., [dialect] Ion. 2 sing.φοβέαι Hdt.1.39
; [dialect] Ion. imper. φοβεῦ or φοβέο, Id.1.9, 7.52: [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. [tense] impf.φοβέοντο Il.6.41
: [tense] fut.φοβήσομαι 22.250
, Pl.Lg. 649c, D.15.23, etc.;φοβηθήσομαι X.Cyr.3.3.30
, Plu.Brut.40, Luc.Zeux.9, v.l. in Pl.R. 470a: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.ἐφοβήθην Hdt.8.27
, etc., [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. ἐφόβηθεν or φόβηθεν, Il.15.326,5.498; [tense] aor. [voice] Med. ἐφοβησάμην only Anacreont.31.11: [tense] pf.πεφόβημαι Il.10.510
, etc.: [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3pl.ἐπεφόβηντο X.HG7.4.32
, Th.5.50, [dialect] Ep.πεφοβήατο Il.21.206
.A [voice] Act., in Hom. (never in Od.) always in the sense put to flight, [ἴρηξ] ἐφόβησε κολοιούς Il.16.583
; [Ζεὺς] καὶ ἄλκιμον ἄνδρα φοβεῖ ib. 689;Τρώων οὓς ἐφόβησας 22.11
;φοβῆσαίτε στίχας ἀνδρῶν 17.505
;σὸς δόλος.. ἐφόβησε δὲ λαούς 15.15
;σέ γέ φημι.. δουρὶ φοβῆσαι 20.187
; once in Hes., φοβέεσκον ἐπὶ χθονὶ φῦλ' ἀνθρώπων l.c.II terrify, alarm, Hdt.7.235, etc.;μὴ φίλους φόβει A.Th. 262
; , cf. 1013, E.Hipp. 572 (lyr.); ;αἱ κάμηλοι ἐφόβουν τους ἵππους X.Cyr.7.1.48
;ρὸν Ἀλκιβιάδην ἐφόβουν, μὴ.. ἐπαγάγωνται Th.5.45
; c. dat.modi, (troch.);μεγαληγορίαισι φρένας E.Heracl. 357
(lyr.); τῷ μὲν Τισσαφέρνει τοὺς Ἀθηναίους φ., ἐκείνοις δὲ τὸν Τισσαφέρνην to frighten the Athenians with T., and T. with the Athenians, Th.8.82; c. part., λέγοντες φ. τινάς by saying, X.Eq.Mag.1.8; λέγοντες ὡς ἥξει βασιλεύς D 14.25: abs., (lyr.), by terror,Pl.
R. 551b.2 c.acc. rei, threaten with,φ. λιμόν D.H.6.51
.B [voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., in Hom. always in the sense to be put to flight (cf. Sch.A Il.5.223, al.), once in Od.,κύνες.. διὰ σταθμοῖο φόβηθεν 16.163
; freq. in Il., ;τοὶ δ' ἐφόβηθεν.. θεσπεσίῳ ὁμάδῳ 16.294
;κὰμ μέσσον πεδίον φοβέοντο βόες ὣς ἅς τε λέων ἐφόβησε 11.172
; also part.,μὴ καὶ πεφοβημένος ἔλθης 10.510
, cf. 15.4, 21.606; in flight,6.135
;βῆ δὲ φοβηθείς 22.137
: ὑπό τινος φοβέεσθαι to flee before him, 8.149;ὑπό τινι 15.637
; c. acc.,οὔ σ' ἔτι.. φοβήσομαι ὡς τὸ πάρος περ 22.250
.1 abs., (anap.); φοβηθέντες ᾤχοντο φεύγοντες flying in terror, Aeschin.1.43; ἃ μὴ οἶδα.. οὐδέποτε φοβήσομαι οὐδὲ φεύξομαι, Pl.Ap. 29b, etc.: c. dat. instrum.,μάστιγι φ. E.Rh.37
(anap.): c. acc. cogn.,φ. αἰσχροὺς φόβους Pl.Prt. 360b
;ἐφοβήθησαν φόβον μέγαν Ev.Marc.4.41
;τὸν φόβον αὐτῶν μὴ φοβηθῆτε 1 Ep.Pet.3.14
.2 folld. by Preps., φ. ἀπό τινος to be afraid of one (prob. a Hebraism), LXXLe.26.2, Je.1.8, Ev.Matt.10.28, Ev.Luc.12.4; ἔκ τινος from some cause, S.Tr. 671; εἴς τι to be alarmed at a thing, Id.OT 980; , Luc.Prom.Es4, Lib.Or.50.18; ἐπί τινι fear for.. Luc. DMar.14.4; but φ. ἀμφὶ γυναικί fear about.., Hdt.6.62;περὶ ἡμῶν X. Cyr.5.2.35
, etc.; (περὶ σφίσιν αὐτοῖς τὸ κατάδηλον Th.4.123
);περὶ χωρίῳ Id.2.90
;ὑπὲρ τῶν μελλόντων And.4.36
; ;πρὸς ἀνδρὸς ἢ τέκνων S.Tr. 150
.3 folld. by a relat. clause, φοβεῑσθαι μὴ .. fear lest a thing will be.., E.Or. 770 (troch.), Ar. Pax 606 (troch.), Th.1.95, etc.; φ. ὅπως μὴ .. Id.6.13, X.Mem.2.9.3; φ. μὴ οὐ .. Id.Oec.16.6; freq. c.acc. folld. by μή, ταῦτ' οὖν φοβοῦμαι, μὴ .. S.Tr. 550, cf. X.An.7.1.2; φ. τοὺς οὐσίαν κεκτημένους, μὴ .. Pl.Phdr. 232c, cf. Th.1.88, etc.; φ. ὑπέρ τινος, μὴ .. Pl.R. 387c; c. inf. folld. byμή, φοβοίμην ἂν τῷ ἡγεμόνι ἕπεσθαι, μὴ ἀγάγῃ κτλ. X.An.1.3.17
, cf. Pl.Tht. 143e, Grg. 457e: also φ. ὅτι.., = φ. μὴ .., in a more positive sense, X.Cyr.3.1.1, D.C.52.26; φ. τόδε, ὅτι .. Th.7.67 (but φ. τὸ κάεσθαι, ὅτι ἀλγεινόν because.., Pl.Grg. 479a): διὰ τοῦτο φ. τινας, o(/ti .. lsoc.6.60; less freq. φ. ὡς .. X.Cyr.5.2.12; φ. πῶς χρὴ .. ib.4.5.19; φ. εἰ δεήσει .. ib.6.1.17.4 c. inf. with Art.,φ. τὸ ἀποθνῄσκειν Pl.Grg. 522e
, etc.: more freq. c. inf. alone, fear to do, be afraid of doing, A.Ch.46 (lyr.), S.Aj. 253 (lyr.), E. Ion 628, etc.: c. inf. [tense] fut., Th. 5.105.5 c. acc. pers., stand in awe of, dread,δαίμονας τοὺς ἐνθάδε A.Supp. 893
;στρατὸν Ἀχαιῶν S.Ph. 1250
;τοὺς ἄνω θεούς Pl.Lg. 927b
, cf. Isoc.1.16, etc.;τὰς κύνας X.Cyn.5.16
, etc.6 c. acc. rei, fear or fear about a thing, ;τὸ προσέρπον S.Aj. 227
(lyr.); ;τὸ τοιοῦτον σῶμα Pl.Phdr. 239d
;δουλείαν καὶ δεσμόν X.Cyr.3.1.24
.7 c. gen., πεφοβημένος νυκτός, θαλάσσης, Arat.290, 766.8 c. part.,προδιδοὺς φοβηθείς Lycurg.17
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6 Κέκροψ
Κέκροψ, οπος, ὁ, Cecrops mythical king of Athens, Hdt.8.44; represented with a serpent's tail, and hence called διφυής, Sch.Ar.V. 436; with the tail of a θυννίς, Eup.156: pl.,A = Κεκροπίδαι, IG3.1335. ( Κέκροψ a barbarian name acc. to Hecat. 119 J.)II Adj. [full] Κεκρόπιος, α, ον, Cecropian, Athenian, πέτρα K. the Acropolis, E. Ion 936 (also simply Κεκροπία, ἡ, used for Athens itself, Supp. 658, El. 1289); K. χθών Attica, Id.Hipp.34, etc.; Κεκρόπιοι, οἱ, the Athenians, APl.4.295: [full] Κεκροπία, ἡ, village-community in Early Attica, Str.9.1.20: [full] Κεκρόπιον, τό, shrine of Cecrops, IG12.372.63:—also [suff] κεκρ-ικός, ib. 374.144.3 [full] Κεκροπίδαι, οἱ, descendants of Cecrops, Athenians, Hdt. l.c., etc.: in sg., Ar.Eq. 1055.4 Adv. [full] Κεκροπίᾱθεν, [dialect] Ep. [suff] κέκρ-ηθεν, from Athens, Call.Dian. 227, A.R.1.95. -
7 Αττικιζούσας
Ἀττικιζούσᾱς, Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικιζούσᾱς, Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act fem gen sg (doric) -
8 Ἀττικιζούσας
Ἀττικιζούσᾱς, Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικιζούσᾱς, Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act fem gen sg (doric) -
9 Αττικιζόντων
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut gen plἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
10 Ἀττικιζόντων
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut gen plἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
11 Αττικίζει
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind mp 2nd sgἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd sg -
12 Ἀττικίζει
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind mp 2nd sgἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd sg -
13 Αττικίζοντα
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc acc sg -
14 Ἀττικίζοντα
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc acc sg -
15 Αττικίζοντι
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat sgἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) -
16 Ἀττικίζοντι
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat sgἈττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) -
17 Αττικίζουσι
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
18 Ἀττικίζουσι
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
19 Αττικίζουσιν
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
20 Ἀττικίζουσιν
Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)Ἀττικίζωside with the Athenians: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)
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